YardThisWeek

Frost dates for ZIP 77554 (Galveston, TX)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Galveston Scholes Fld, TX (5 miles away).

Freezes are uncommon here

NOAA's normals for this station show a 32°F night in about 48% of years (about 2 freezing night(s) a year on average). The dates below describe freeze timing for the station's record; in many years there may be no 32°F freeze at all.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Dec 21 (prior Dec)
50% (the "average" last frost)Jan 18
10% (safe-side: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Feb 18

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Dec 13
50% (the "average" first frost)Jan 7 (next year)
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Feb 7 (next year)

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Jan 30Dec 26
32°F (freeze)Jan 18Jan 7 (next year)
28°F (hard freeze)Jan 9Jan 8 (next year)

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

This week in Galveston

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

4-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

No frost in the 7-day forecast.

PeriodHighLowForecast
Tonight58°Partly Cloudy
Sunday74°64°Sunny
Monday77°67°Mostly Sunny
Tuesday79°72°Mostly Sunny
Wednesday78°71°Sunny
Thursday79°72°Sunny
Friday80°75°Sunny

National Weather Service forecast, issued Oct 17, 8:29 PM CDT. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights. Full NWS forecast.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Galveston Scholes Fld, TX (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USW00012923), elevation 5 ft, 4.7 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: R (representative, 10+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Galveston, TX9 miJan 25Jan 1 (next year)
Houston Nwso, TX19 miJan 31Dec 14
Alvin, TX21 miFeb 14Dec 5

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 27 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Questions

When is the last frost in 77554?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 77554 is January 18. For a safer planting date, use February 18, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 77554?

The average first fall freeze is January 7 (next year). In 1 year in 10 it comes by December 13.

What hardiness zone is 77554?

ZIP 77554 is in USDA zone 10a (30 to 35°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

Other ZIP codes in Galveston County

77510 77517 77518 77539 77546 77550 77551 77555 77563 77565 77568 77573 77590 77591 77617 77623 77650 All Galveston County ZIPs