YardThisWeek

Frost dates for ZIP 78223 (San Antonio, TX)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, San Antonio Stinson AP, TX (5 miles away).

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Jan 20
50% (the "average" last frost)Feb 20
10% (safe-side: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Mar 13

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Nov 12
50% (the "average" first frost)Dec 3
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Jan 1 (next year)

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Mar 5Nov 21
32°F (freeze)Feb 20Dec 3
28°F (hard freeze)Jan 30Dec 23

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

This week in San Antonio

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

75°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 77°F, as of Oct 17, 7:00 PM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Strey Ranch (21 mi), EAA Field Research Park (24 mi), Three Oaks (28 mi).

4-inch depth

77°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 78°F, as of Oct 17, 7:00 PM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Strey Ranch (21 mi), EAA Field Research Park (24 mi), Three Oaks (28 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

No frost in the 7-day forecast.

PeriodHighLowForecast
Tonight47°Mostly Clear
Sunday73°53°Mostly Sunny
Monday78°59°Mostly Sunny
Tuesday83°61°Sunny
Wednesday86°61°Mostly Sunny
Thursday88°61°Sunny
Friday89°64°Sunny

National Weather Service forecast, issued Oct 17, 8:22 PM CDT. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights. Full NWS forecast.

Where these numbers come from

Station: San Antonio Stinson AP, TX (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USW00012970), elevation 571 ft, 5.5 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: R (representative, 10+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
San Antonio Incarnate Word, TX12 miFeb 25Nov 28
San Antonio Kelly AFB, TX13 miFeb 22Dec 2
San Antonio Intl AP, TX17 miFeb 26Nov 28

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 6 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Questions

When is the last frost in 78223?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 78223 is February 20. For a safer planting date, use March 13, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 78223?

The average first fall freeze is December 3. In 1 year in 10 it comes by November 12.

What hardiness zone is 78223?

ZIP 78223 is in USDA zone 9a (20 to 25°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

Other ZIP codes in Bexar County

78002 78023 78073 78101 78109 78112 78148 78150 78152 78154 78201 78202 78203 78204 78205 78207 78208 78209 78210 78211 78212 78213 78214 78215 All Bexar County ZIPs