YardThisWeek

Frost dates for ZIP 78742 (Austin, TX)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Austin Bergstrom AP, TX (4 miles away).

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Feb 20
50% (the "average" last frost)Mar 12
10% (safe-side: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Apr 2

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Nov 1
50% (the "average" first frost)Nov 16
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Dec 5

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Mar 27Nov 7
32°F (freeze)Mar 12Nov 16
28°F (hard freeze)Feb 27Dec 1

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

This week in Austin

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

71°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 76°F, as of Oct 17, 7:00 PM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Measured at TexMesonet (TWDB) station Pecan Grove Farms, 10 mi away. Daily averages: Thu 83°, Fri 77°.

4-inch depth

74°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 77°F, as of Oct 17, 7:00 PM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Measured at TexMesonet (TWDB) station Pecan Grove Farms, 10 mi away. Daily averages: Thu 84°, Fri 79°.

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

No frost in the 7-day forecast.

PeriodHighLowForecast
Tonight47°Partly Cloudy
Sunday75°51°Sunny
Monday79°57°Mostly Sunny
Tuesday84°58°Sunny
Wednesday87°59°Sunny
Thursday89°60°Sunny
Friday90°63°Mostly Sunny

National Weather Service forecast, issued Oct 17, 8:28 PM CDT. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights. Full NWS forecast.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Austin Bergstrom AP, TX (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USW00013904), elevation 480 ft, 4.3 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Austin 6S, TX5 miMar 10Nov 17
Austin-camp Mabry, TX8 miFeb 20Dec 3
Austin Great Hills, TX13 miMar 11Nov 20

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 23 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Questions

When is the last frost in 78742?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 78742 is March 12. For a safer planting date, use April 2, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 78742?

The average first fall freeze is November 16. In 1 year in 10 it comes by November 1.

What hardiness zone is 78742?

ZIP 78742 is in USDA zone 9a (20 to 25°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

Other ZIP codes in Travis County

78617 78641 78645 78652 78653 78660 78669 78701 78702 78703 78704 78705 78712 78719 78721 78722 78723 78724 78725 78726 78727 78728 78730 78731 All Travis County ZIPs