YardThisWeek

Frost dates for ZIP 78011 (Charlotte, TX)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Charlotte 5 NNW, TX (8 miles away).

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Jan 27
50% (the "average" last frost)Feb 26
10% (safe-side: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Mar 17

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Nov 6
50% (the "average" first frost)Nov 28
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Dec 26

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Mar 10Nov 15
32°F (freeze)Feb 26Nov 28
28°F (hard freeze)Feb 6Dec 10

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

This week in Charlotte

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

72°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 74°F, as of Oct 17, 7:00 PM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Y Bar Ranch West (19 mi), Three Oaks (38 mi), Great Horizon Ranch (49 mi).

4-inch depth

75°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 76°F, as of Oct 17, 7:00 PM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Y Bar Ranch West (19 mi), Three Oaks (38 mi), Great Horizon Ranch (49 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

No frost in the 7-day forecast.

PeriodHighLowForecast
Tonight47°Mostly Clear
Sunday74°54°Mostly Sunny
Monday79°60°Mostly Sunny
Tuesday85°61°Mostly Sunny
Wednesday87°61°Mostly Sunny
Thursday89°61°Sunny
Friday90°64°Sunny

National Weather Service forecast, issued Oct 17, 8:28 PM CDT. Frost can form above 32°F on clear, calm nights. Full NWS forecast.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Charlotte 5 NNW, TX (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00411663), elevation 441 ft, 8.0 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: R (representative, 10+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Poteet, TX18 miFeb 22Dec 1
Cross, TX18 miMar 8Nov 17
Pleasanton, TX18 miFeb 27Nov 28

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 17 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Questions

When is the last frost in 78011?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 78011 is February 26. For a safer planting date, use March 17, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 78011?

The average first fall freeze is November 28. In 1 year in 10 it comes by November 6.

What hardiness zone is 78011?

ZIP 78011 is in USDA zone 9a (20 to 25°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

Other ZIP codes in Atascosa County

78008 78012 78026 78050 78052 78062 78064 78065 78069 All Atascosa County ZIPs