YardThisWeekGet frost and soil alerts

Photo: George Chernilevsky, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Frost dates for ZIP 21627 (Dorchester County, MD)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Patuxent River NAS, MD (21 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

4-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 21627 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

No soil reading near this ZIP. Typical extension timing for your region: spring early March to early April; fall late August to mid-September.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Transition zone. Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Bermudagrass (warm-season): Spring: Several weeks after the lawn is fully green (April–May) (about May 14 here, using green-up about 3–4 weeks after your average last frost); Summer: Every 4–6 weeks through mid-August (heaviest feeder of the group); Late: Light, low-nitrogen/high-potassium feeding about 4 weeks before first frost, or skip. Avoid: Heavy late-fall nitrogen (linked to spring dead spot).
  • Tall fescue (cool-season): Early fall: September (main feeding); Late fall: November, while still green; Late winter: Optional light feeding February–March. Avoid: Feeding after mid-spring and through summer in the transition zone (stress and brown patch).

Plant now

  • Arugula: fall sowing Sep 20–Oct 18
  • Radish: fall sowing Oct 4–18
  • Garlic: fall sowing Oct 4–Nov 1
  • Shallot: fall sowing Oct 4–Nov 1

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Nov 15: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Mar 15
50% (the "average" last frost)Mar 29
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Apr 10

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Nov 1
50% (the "average" first frost)Nov 15
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Dec 1

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Apr 9Nov 2
32°F (freeze)Mar 29Nov 15
28°F (hard freeze)Mar 18Nov 29

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 21627

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Mar 29) and first fall frost (Nov 15). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoFeb 1–15Apr 5–19 (transplant)Jul 19–Aug 16 (transplant)
Pepper (sweet and hot)Jan 18–Feb 1Apr 12–26 (transplant)Jul 26–Aug 16 (transplant)
EggplantJan 18–Feb 1Apr 12–26 (transplant)Jul 26–Aug 16 (transplant)
TomatilloFeb 1–15Apr 5–19 (transplant)–
LettuceFeb 1–15Mar 8–29 (transplant)
Mar 1–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)
Sep 20–Oct 11 (transplant)
Sep 6–Oct 4 (sowing)
Spinach–Feb 15–Mar 8 (sow outdoors)Sep 20–Oct 11 (sowing)
KaleFeb 1–15Mar 1–15 (transplant)
Mar 1–15 (sow outdoors)
Aug 23–Sep 20 (transplant)
Aug 9–Sep 6 (sowing)
CollardsFeb 1–15Mar 1–29 (transplant)
Mar 1–29 (sow outdoors)
Aug 23–Sep 20 (transplant)
Aug 9–Sep 6 (sowing)
BroccoliJan 18–Feb 1Mar 1–15 (transplant)Aug 9–Sep 6 (transplant)
CabbageJan 18–Feb 1Mar 1–15 (transplant)Aug 9–Sep 6 (transplant)
CauliflowerJan 18–Feb 1Mar 15–29 (transplant)Aug 9–Sep 6 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsJan 4–18Mar 1–15 (transplant)Jul 26–Aug 16 (transplant)
KohlrabiFeb 1–15Mar 1–15 (transplant)
Mar 1–15 (sow outdoors)
Sep 6–20 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Mar 1–15 (sow outdoors)Sep 20–Oct 4 (sowing)
Arugula–Mar 1–29 (sow outdoors)Sep 20–Oct 18 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Mar 1–22 (sow outdoors)Sep 20–Oct 4 (sowing)
Swiss chardFeb 15–Mar 1Mar 15–Apr 5 (transplant)
Mar 15–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)
Sep 6–20 (sowing)
Beet–Mar 1–29 (sow outdoors)Sep 6–20 (sowing)
Carrot–Mar 8–Apr 5 (sow outdoors)Aug 23–Sep 6 (sowing)
Radish–Feb 22–Apr 5 (sow outdoors)Oct 4–18 (sowing)
Turnip–Mar 1–22 (sow outdoors)Sep 6–20 (sowing)
Parsnip–Mar 8–29 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Feb 1–Mar 1 (sow outdoors)Aug 23–Sep 6 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Jan 4–18Feb 15–Mar 1 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Feb 15–Mar 15 (sow outdoors)Sep 6–20 (sowing)
LeekJan 4–18Mar 1–15 (transplant)–
Garlic––Oct 4–Nov 1 (sowing)
Shallot–Feb 15–Mar 1 (transplant)Oct 4–Nov 1 (sowing)
Potato–Mar 1–15 (transplant)Jul 26–Aug 9 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Apr 19–May 3 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)Aug 23–Sep 6 (sowing)
Bean, pole–Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Apr 12–26 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Apr 19–May 10 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberMar 1–8Apr 5–19 (transplant)
Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)
Aug 23–Sep 6 (sowing)
Summer squash / zucchiniMar 1–8Apr 5–19 (transplant)
Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)
Aug 23–Sep 6 (sowing)
Winter squashMar 1–8Apr 5–19 (transplant)
Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonMar 1–8Apr 12–26 (transplant)
Apr 12–26 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonMar 1–8Apr 12–26 (transplant)
Apr 12–26 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraFeb 15–Mar 1Apr 12–26 (transplant)
Apr 12–26 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryJan 4–18Apr 5–12 (transplant)–
BasilFeb 15–Mar 1Apr 5–19 (transplant)
Apr 5–19 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Mar 15–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)Sep 20–Oct 4 (sowing)
ParsleyJan 18–Feb 1Mar 15–29 (transplant)
Mar 8–29 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Mar 29–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)Sep 20–Oct 4 (sowing)
Sunflower–Mar 29–Apr 12 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Mar 1–15 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Mar 1–15 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Mar 1–15 (transplant)Sep 6–Oct 4 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Patuxent River NAS, MD (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USW00013721), elevation 39 ft, 20.6 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Vienna, MD21 miApr 8Nov 4
St Inigoes Webster Nolf, MD22 miMar 30Nov 14
Solomons, MD23 miMar 22Nov 26

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 17 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 21627

When is the last frost in 21627?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 21627 is March 29. For a more cautious planting date, use April 10, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 21627?

The average first fall freeze is November 15. In 1 year in 10 it comes by November 1.

What hardiness zone is 21627?

ZIP 21627 is in USDA zone 8a (10 to 15°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 21627 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

21672 21675 21626 21840 Nanticoke 21821 Dames Quarter 21634 Fishing Creek 21814 Jesterville 21865 Tyaskin

Other ZIP codes in Dorchester County

21613 21622 21626 21631 21634 21643 21648 21659 21664 21669 21672 21675 21677 21835 21869 All Dorchester County frost dates · Maryland frost dates