YardThisWeekGet frost and soil alerts

Photo: George Chernilevsky, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Frost dates for ZIP 23350 (Exmore, VA)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Painter 2 W, VA (5 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

62°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 55°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Cape Charles 5 ENE (16 mi).

4-inch depth

64°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 59°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Cape Charles 5 ENE (16 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 23350 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 64°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent (annual bluegrass, winter weeds): window open as soil cools through the 70s and 60s.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Southeast (warm, humid). Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Centipedegrass (warm-season): Spring: Not before mid-May (NC State); after full green-up (about May 20 here, using green-up about 3–4 weeks after your average last frost); Summer: Optional mid-summer feeding, especially on sandy coastal soils. Avoid: Early-spring feeding, frequent feeding and liming unless a soil test calls for it (centipede decline).

Plant now

  • Garlic: fall sowing Sep 26–Oct 24
  • Shallot: fall sowing Sep 26–Oct 24

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Nov 7: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Mar 21
50% (the "average" last frost)Apr 4
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Apr 19

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Oct 26
50% (the "average" first frost)Nov 7
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Nov 21

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Apr 18Oct 28
32°F (freeze)Apr 4Nov 7
28°F (hard freeze)Mar 23Nov 20

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 23350

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Apr 4) and first fall frost (Nov 7). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoFeb 7–21Apr 11–25 (transplant)Jul 11–Aug 8 (transplant)
Pepper (sweet and hot)Jan 24–Feb 7Apr 18–May 2 (transplant)Jul 18–Aug 8 (transplant)
EggplantJan 24–Feb 7Apr 18–May 2 (transplant)Jul 18–Aug 8 (transplant)
TomatilloFeb 7–21Apr 11–25 (transplant)–
LettuceFeb 7–21Mar 14–Apr 4 (transplant)
Mar 7–Apr 18 (sow outdoors)
Sep 12–Oct 3 (transplant)
Aug 29–Sep 26 (sowing)
Spinach–Feb 21–Mar 14 (sow outdoors)Sep 12–Oct 3 (sowing)
KaleFeb 7–21Mar 7–21 (transplant)
Mar 7–21 (sow outdoors)
Aug 15–Sep 12 (transplant)
Aug 1–29 (sowing)
CollardsFeb 7–21Mar 7–Apr 4 (transplant)
Mar 7–Apr 4 (sow outdoors)
Aug 15–Sep 12 (transplant)
Aug 1–29 (sowing)
BroccoliJan 24–Feb 7Mar 7–21 (transplant)Aug 1–29 (transplant)
CabbageJan 24–Feb 7Mar 7–21 (transplant)Aug 1–29 (transplant)
CauliflowerJan 24–Feb 7Mar 21–Apr 4 (transplant)Aug 1–29 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsJan 10–24Mar 7–21 (transplant)Jul 18–Aug 8 (transplant)
KohlrabiFeb 7–21Mar 7–21 (transplant)
Mar 7–21 (sow outdoors)
Aug 29–Sep 12 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Mar 7–21 (sow outdoors)Sep 12–26 (sowing)
Arugula–Mar 7–Apr 4 (sow outdoors)Sep 12–Oct 10 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Mar 7–28 (sow outdoors)Sep 12–26 (sowing)
Swiss chardFeb 21–Mar 7Mar 21–Apr 11 (transplant)
Mar 21–Apr 18 (sow outdoors)
Aug 29–Sep 12 (sowing)
Beet–Mar 7–Apr 4 (sow outdoors)Aug 29–Sep 12 (sowing)
Carrot–Mar 14–Apr 11 (sow outdoors)Aug 15–29 (sowing)
Radish–Feb 28–Apr 11 (sow outdoors)Sep 26–Oct 10 (sowing)
Turnip–Mar 7–28 (sow outdoors)Aug 29–Sep 12 (sowing)
Parsnip–Mar 14–Apr 4 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Feb 7–Mar 7 (sow outdoors)Aug 15–29 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Jan 10–24Feb 21–Mar 7 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Feb 21–Mar 21 (sow outdoors)Aug 29–Sep 12 (sowing)
LeekJan 10–24Mar 7–21 (transplant)–
Garlic––Sep 26–Oct 24 (sowing)
Shallot–Feb 21–Mar 7 (transplant)Sep 26–Oct 24 (sowing)
Potato–Mar 7–21 (transplant)Jul 18–Aug 1 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Apr 25–May 9 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Apr 11–25 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Apr 11–25 (sow outdoors)Aug 15–29 (sowing)
Bean, pole–Apr 11–25 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Apr 18–May 2 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Apr 25–May 16 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberMar 7–14Apr 11–25 (transplant)
Apr 11–25 (sow outdoors)
Aug 15–29 (sowing)
Summer squash / zucchiniMar 7–14Apr 11–25 (transplant)
Apr 11–25 (sow outdoors)
Aug 15–29 (sowing)
Winter squashMar 7–14Apr 11–25 (transplant)
Apr 11–25 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Apr 11–25 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonMar 7–14Apr 18–May 2 (transplant)
Apr 18–May 2 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonMar 7–14Apr 18–May 2 (transplant)
Apr 18–May 2 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraFeb 21–Mar 7Apr 18–May 2 (transplant)
Apr 18–May 2 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryJan 10–24Apr 11–18 (transplant)–
BasilFeb 21–Mar 7Apr 11–25 (transplant)
Apr 11–25 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Mar 21–Apr 18 (sow outdoors)Sep 12–26 (sowing)
ParsleyJan 24–Feb 7Mar 21–Apr 4 (transplant)
Mar 14–Apr 4 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Apr 4–18 (sow outdoors)Sep 12–26 (sowing)
Sunflower–Apr 4–18 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Mar 7–21 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Mar 7–21 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Mar 7–21 (transplant)Aug 29–Sep 26 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Painter 2 W, VA (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00446475), elevation 30 ft, 5.4 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Eastville, VA11 miMar 26Nov 20
Cape Charles 5 ENE, VA16 miMar 28Nov 17
N, VA32 miApr 1Nov 10

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 9 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 23350

When is the last frost in 23350?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 23350 is April 4. For a more cautious planting date, use April 19, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 23350?

The average first fall freeze is November 7. In 1 year in 10 it comes by October 26.

What hardiness zone is 23350?

ZIP 23350 is in USDA zone 8a (10 to 15°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 23350 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

23486 Willis Wharf 23354 Franktown 23413 Nassawadox 23306 Belle Haven 23408 23398 23307 23420 Cats Bridge

Other ZIP codes in Northampton County

23307 23310 23316 23347 23354 23398 23405 23408 23413 23486 All Northampton County frost dates · Virginia frost dates