YardThisWeekGet frost and soil alerts

Frost dates for ZIP 45323 (Enon, OH)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Springfield WTP, OH (11 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 17, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

60°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 57°F, as of Oct 17, 10:00 PM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Molly Caren #1 (27 mi).

4-inch depth

60°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 59°F, as of Oct 17, 10:00 PM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Molly Caren #1 (27 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 45323 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 60°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent (annual bluegrass, winter weeds): window open as soil cools through the 70s and 60s.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: North (cool-season). Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Kentucky bluegrass (cool-season): Early fall: Around Labor Day (late August–September); Late fall: Late October–November, before the ground freezes; Late spring: Optional around Memorial Day. Avoid: Early-spring and midsummer feeding (pushes top growth, favors crabgrass).

Plant now

No vegetable planting windows are open this week.

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Oct 19: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Apr 12
50% (the "average" last frost)Apr 25
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)May 12

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Oct 4
50% (the "average" first frost)Oct 19
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Nov 1

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)May 5Oct 6
32°F (freeze)Apr 25Oct 19
28°F (hard freeze)Apr 15Oct 30

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 45323

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Apr 25) and first fall frost (Oct 19). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Purple: start seeds indoors. Green: spring planting. Orange: fall planting. Blue and brown lines: average last and first frost.JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoFeb 28–Mar 14May 2–16 (transplant)–
Pepper (sweet and hot)Feb 14–28May 9–23 (transplant)–
EggplantFeb 14–28May 9–23 (transplant)–
TomatilloFeb 28–Mar 14May 2–16 (transplant)–
LettuceFeb 28–Mar 14Apr 4–25 (transplant)
Mar 28–May 9 (sow outdoors)
Aug 24–Sep 14 (transplant)
Aug 10–Sep 7 (sowing)
Spinach–Mar 14–Apr 4 (sow outdoors)Aug 24–Sep 14 (sowing)
KaleFeb 28–Mar 14Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)
Mar 28–Apr 11 (sow outdoors)
Jul 27–Aug 24 (transplant)
Jul 13–Aug 10 (sowing)
CollardsFeb 28–Mar 14Mar 28–Apr 25 (transplant)
Mar 28–Apr 25 (sow outdoors)
Jul 27–Aug 24 (transplant)
Jul 13–Aug 10 (sowing)
BroccoliFeb 14–28Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)Jul 13–Aug 10 (transplant)
CabbageFeb 14–28Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)Jul 13–Aug 10 (transplant)
CauliflowerFeb 14–28Apr 11–25 (transplant)Jul 13–Aug 10 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsJan 31–Feb 14Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)Jun 29–Jul 20 (transplant)
KohlrabiFeb 28–Mar 14Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)
Mar 28–Apr 11 (sow outdoors)
Aug 10–24 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Mar 28–Apr 11 (sow outdoors)Aug 24–Sep 7 (sowing)
Arugula–Mar 28–Apr 25 (sow outdoors)Aug 24–Sep 21 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Mar 28–Apr 18 (sow outdoors)Aug 24–Sep 7 (sowing)
Swiss chardMar 14–28Apr 11–May 2 (transplant)
Apr 11–May 9 (sow outdoors)
Aug 10–24 (sowing)
Beet–Mar 28–Apr 25 (sow outdoors)Aug 10–24 (sowing)
Carrot–Apr 4–May 2 (sow outdoors)Jul 27–Aug 10 (sowing)
Radish–Mar 21–May 2 (sow outdoors)Sep 7–21 (sowing)
Turnip–Mar 28–Apr 18 (sow outdoors)Aug 10–24 (sowing)
Parsnip–Apr 4–25 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Feb 28–Mar 28 (sow outdoors)Jul 27–Aug 10 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Jan 31–Feb 14Mar 14–28 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Mar 14–Apr 11 (sow outdoors)Aug 10–24 (sowing)
LeekJan 31–Feb 14Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)–
Garlic––Sep 7–Oct 5 (sowing)
Shallot–Mar 14–28 (transplant)Sep 7–Oct 5 (sowing)
Potato–Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)Jun 29–Jul 13 (transplant)
Sweet potato–May 16–30 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–May 2–16 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–May 2–16 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, pole–May 2–16 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–May 9–23 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–May 16–Jun 6 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberMar 28–Apr 4May 2–16 (transplant)
May 2–16 (sow outdoors)
–
Summer squash / zucchiniMar 28–Apr 4May 2–16 (transplant)
May 2–16 (sow outdoors)
–
Winter squashMar 28–Apr 4May 2–16 (transplant)
May 2–16 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–May 2–16 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonMar 28–Apr 4May 9–23 (transplant)
May 9–23 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonMar 28–Apr 4May 9–23 (transplant)
May 9–23 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraMar 14–28May 9–23 (transplant)
May 9–23 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryJan 31–Feb 14May 2–9 (transplant)–
BasilMar 14–28May 2–16 (transplant)
May 2–16 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Apr 11–May 9 (sow outdoors)Aug 24–Sep 7 (sowing)
ParsleyFeb 14–28Apr 11–25 (transplant)
Apr 4–25 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Apr 25–May 9 (sow outdoors)Aug 24–Sep 7 (sowing)
Sunflower–Apr 25–May 9 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Mar 28–Apr 11 (transplant)Aug 10–Sep 7 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Springfield WTP, OH (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00337935), elevation 951 ft, 10.6 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
New Carlisle, OH8 miApr 24Oct 17
Dayton Mcd, OH15 miApr 18Oct 25
Dayton Intl AP, OH16 miApr 16Oct 28

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 9 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 45323

When is the last frost in 45323?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 45323 is April 25. For a more cautious planting date, use May 12, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 45323?

The average first fall freeze is October 19. In 1 year in 10 it comes by October 4.

What hardiness zone is 45323?

ZIP 45323 is in USDA zone 6b (-5 to 0°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 45323 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

45387 Yellow Springs 45324 Fairborn 45319 Donnelsville 45341 Medway 45506 Springfield 45316 Clifton 45433 Wright-Patterson AFB 45504 Springfield

Other ZIP codes in Clark County

43010 45316 45319 45341 45344 45349 45368 45369 45372 45501 45502 45503 45504 45505 45506 All Clark County frost dates · Ohio frost dates