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Frost dates for ZIP 77385 (The Woodlands, TX)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Conroe, TX (10 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 17, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

68°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 68°F, as of Oct 17, 10:00 PM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Prairie View #1 (33 mi).

4-inch depth

71°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 70°F, as of Oct 17, 10:00 PM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Prairie View #1 (33 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 77385 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 71°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent (annual bluegrass, winter weeds): window open as soil cools through the 70s and 60s.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Southeast (warm, humid). Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Centipedegrass (warm-season): Spring: Not before mid-May (NC State); after full green-up (about Apr 11 here, using green-up about 3–4 weeks after your average last frost); Summer: Optional mid-summer feeding, especially on sandy coastal soils. Avoid: Early-spring feeding, frequent feeding and liming unless a soil test calls for it (centipede decline).

Plant now

Coming up in the next 3 weeks

  • Radish: fall sowing Oct 21–Nov 4
  • Garlic: fall sowing Oct 21–Nov 18
  • Shallot: fall sowing Oct 21–Nov 18

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Dec 2: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Jan 26
50% (the "average" last frost)Feb 24
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Mar 17

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Nov 11
50% (the "average" first frost)Dec 2
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Jan 2 (next year)

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Mar 9Nov 20
32°F (freeze)Feb 24Dec 2
28°F (hard freeze)Feb 2Dec 23

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 77385

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Feb 24) and first fall frost (Dec 2). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Purple: start seeds indoors. Green: spring planting. Orange: fall planting. Blue and brown lines: average last and first frost.JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoDec 30–Jan 13Mar 3–17 (transplant)Aug 5–Sep 2 (transplant)
Pepper (sweet and hot)Dec 16–30Mar 10–24 (transplant)Aug 12–Sep 2 (transplant)
EggplantDec 16–30Mar 10–24 (transplant)Aug 12–Sep 2 (transplant)
TomatilloDec 30–Jan 13Mar 3–17 (transplant)–
LettuceDec 30–Jan 13Feb 3–24 (transplant)
Jan 27–Mar 10 (sow outdoors)
Oct 7–28 (transplant)
Sep 23–Oct 21 (sowing)
Spinach–Jan 13–Feb 3 (sow outdoors)Oct 7–28 (sowing)
KaleDec 30–Jan 13Jan 27–Feb 10 (transplant)
Jan 27–Feb 10 (sow outdoors)
Sep 9–Oct 7 (transplant)
Aug 26–Sep 23 (sowing)
CollardsDec 30–Jan 13Jan 27–Feb 24 (transplant)
Jan 27–Feb 24 (sow outdoors)
Sep 9–Oct 7 (transplant)
Aug 26–Sep 23 (sowing)
BroccoliDec 16–30Jan 27–Feb 10 (transplant)Aug 26–Sep 23 (transplant)
CabbageDec 16–30Jan 27–Feb 10 (transplant)Aug 26–Sep 23 (transplant)
CauliflowerDec 16–30Feb 10–24 (transplant)Aug 26–Sep 23 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsDec 2–16Jan 27–Feb 10 (transplant)Aug 12–Sep 2 (transplant)
KohlrabiDec 30–Jan 13Jan 27–Feb 10 (transplant)
Jan 27–Feb 10 (sow outdoors)
Sep 23–Oct 7 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Jan 27–Feb 10 (sow outdoors)Oct 7–21 (sowing)
Arugula–Jan 27–Feb 24 (sow outdoors)Oct 7–Nov 4 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Jan 27–Feb 17 (sow outdoors)Oct 7–21 (sowing)
Swiss chardJan 13–27Feb 10–Mar 3 (transplant)
Feb 10–Mar 10 (sow outdoors)
Sep 23–Oct 7 (sowing)
Beet–Jan 27–Feb 24 (sow outdoors)Sep 23–Oct 7 (sowing)
Carrot–Feb 3–Mar 3 (sow outdoors)Sep 9–23 (sowing)
Radish–Jan 20–Mar 3 (sow outdoors)Oct 21–Nov 4 (sowing)
Turnip–Jan 27–Feb 17 (sow outdoors)Sep 23–Oct 7 (sowing)
Parsnip–Feb 3–24 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Dec 30–Jan 27 (sow outdoors)Sep 9–23 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Dec 2–16Jan 13–27 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Jan 13–Feb 10 (sow outdoors)Sep 23–Oct 7 (sowing)
LeekDec 2–16Jan 27–Feb 10 (transplant)–
Garlic––Oct 21–Nov 18 (sowing)
Shallot–Jan 13–27 (transplant)Oct 21–Nov 18 (sowing)
Potato–Jan 27–Feb 10 (transplant)Aug 12–26 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Mar 17–31 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Mar 3–17 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Mar 3–17 (sow outdoors)Sep 9–23 (sowing)
Bean, pole–Mar 3–17 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Mar 10–24 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Mar 17–Apr 7 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberJan 27–Feb 3Mar 3–17 (transplant)
Mar 3–17 (sow outdoors)
Sep 9–23 (sowing)
Summer squash / zucchiniJan 27–Feb 3Mar 3–17 (transplant)
Mar 3–17 (sow outdoors)
Sep 9–23 (sowing)
Winter squashJan 27–Feb 3Mar 3–17 (transplant)
Mar 3–17 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Mar 3–17 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonJan 27–Feb 3Mar 10–24 (transplant)
Mar 10–24 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonJan 27–Feb 3Mar 10–24 (transplant)
Mar 10–24 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraJan 13–27Mar 10–24 (transplant)
Mar 10–24 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryDec 2–16Mar 3–10 (transplant)–
BasilJan 13–27Mar 3–17 (transplant)
Mar 3–17 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Feb 10–Mar 10 (sow outdoors)Oct 7–21 (sowing)
ParsleyDec 16–30Feb 10–24 (transplant)
Feb 3–24 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Feb 24–Mar 10 (sow outdoors)Oct 7–21 (sowing)
Sunflower–Feb 24–Mar 10 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Jan 27–Feb 10 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Jan 27–Feb 10 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Jan 27–Feb 10 (transplant)Sep 23–Oct 21 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Plants that do well here

Texas A&M AgriLife trials name plants that handle Texas conditions: the Texas Superstar® list and the low-care roses from AgriLife trials. Plant frost-tender annuals after February 24 here (the average last frost). More on plants for Texas. Not affiliated with Texas A&M AgriLife.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Conroe, TX (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00411956), elevation 245 ft, 10.4 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Houston Hooks Mem AP, TX11 miFeb 19Dec 3
Conroe Montgomery Co AP, TX12 miMar 11Nov 19
Houston Intercont AP, TX15 miFeb 13Dec 9

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 29 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 77385

When is the last frost in 77385?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 77385 is February 24. For a more cautious planting date, use March 17, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 77385?

The average first fall freeze is December 2. In 1 year in 10 it comes by November 11.

What hardiness zone is 77385?

ZIP 77385 is in USDA zone 9a (20 to 25°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 77385 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

77380 The Woodlands 77381 The Woodlands 77384 Conroe 77302 Grangerland 77389 The Woodlands 77382 The Woodlands 77386 Houston 77301 Conroe

Other ZIP codes in Montgomery County

77301 77302 77303 77304 77306 77316 77318 77354 77355 77356 77357 77362 77365 77372 77378 77380 77381 77382 77384 77386 77873 All Montgomery County frost dates · Texas frost dates