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Frost dates for ZIP 81221 (Coal Creek, CO)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Canon City, CO (8 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 17, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

4-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 81221 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

No soil reading near this ZIP. Typical extension timing for your region: spring mid-April to mid-May.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Mountain West and High Plains. Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Kentucky bluegrass (cool-season): Early fall: Around Labor Day (late August–September); Late fall: Late October–November, before the ground freezes; Late spring: Optional around Memorial Day. Avoid: Early-spring and midsummer feeding (pushes top growth, favors crabgrass).

Plant now

No vegetable planting windows are open this week.

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Apr 24
50% (the "average" last frost)May 4
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)May 18

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Sep 25
50% (the "average" first frost)Oct 7
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Oct 19

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)May 16Sep 28
32°F (freeze)May 4Oct 7
28°F (hard freeze)Apr 26Oct 17

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 81221

Dates count from your average last spring frost (May 4) and first fall frost (Oct 7). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Purple: start seeds indoors. Green: spring planting. Orange: fall planting. Blue and brown lines: average last and first frost.JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoMar 9–23May 11–25 (transplant)–
Pepper (sweet and hot)Feb 23–Mar 9May 18–Jun 1 (transplant)–
EggplantFeb 23–Mar 9May 18–Jun 1 (transplant)–
TomatilloMar 9–23May 11–25 (transplant)–
LettuceMar 9–23Apr 13–May 4 (transplant)
Apr 6–May 18 (sow outdoors)
Aug 12–Sep 2 (transplant)
Jul 29–Aug 26 (sowing)
Spinach–Mar 23–Apr 13 (sow outdoors)Aug 12–Sep 2 (sowing)
KaleMar 9–23Apr 6–20 (transplant)
Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)
Jul 15–Aug 12 (transplant)
Jul 1–29 (sowing)
CollardsMar 9–23Apr 6–May 4 (transplant)
Apr 6–May 4 (sow outdoors)
Jul 15–Aug 12 (transplant)
Jul 1–29 (sowing)
BroccoliFeb 23–Mar 9Apr 6–20 (transplant)Jul 1–29 (transplant)
CabbageFeb 23–Mar 9Apr 6–20 (transplant)Jul 1–29 (transplant)
CauliflowerFeb 23–Mar 9Apr 20–May 4 (transplant)Jul 1–29 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsFeb 9–23Apr 6–20 (transplant)Jun 17–Jul 8 (transplant)
KohlrabiMar 9–23Apr 6–20 (transplant)
Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)
Jul 29–Aug 12 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Apr 6–20 (sow outdoors)Aug 12–26 (sowing)
Arugula–Apr 6–May 4 (sow outdoors)Aug 12–Sep 9 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Apr 6–27 (sow outdoors)Aug 12–26 (sowing)
Swiss chardMar 23–Apr 6Apr 20–May 11 (transplant)
Apr 20–May 18 (sow outdoors)
Jul 29–Aug 12 (sowing)
Beet–Apr 6–May 4 (sow outdoors)Jul 29–Aug 12 (sowing)
Carrot–Apr 13–May 11 (sow outdoors)Jul 15–29 (sowing)
Radish–Mar 30–May 11 (sow outdoors)Aug 26–Sep 9 (sowing)
Turnip–Apr 6–27 (sow outdoors)Jul 29–Aug 12 (sowing)
Parsnip–Apr 13–May 4 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Mar 9–Apr 6 (sow outdoors)Jul 15–29 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Feb 9–23Mar 23–Apr 6 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Mar 23–Apr 20 (sow outdoors)Jul 29–Aug 12 (sowing)
LeekFeb 9–23Apr 6–20 (transplant)–
Garlic––Aug 26–Sep 23 (sowing)
Shallot–Mar 23–Apr 6 (transplant)Aug 26–Sep 23 (sowing)
Potato–Apr 6–20 (transplant)Jun 17–Jul 1 (transplant)
Sweet potato–May 25–Jun 8 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–May 11–25 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–May 11–25 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, pole–May 11–25 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–May 18–Jun 1 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–May 25–Jun 15 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberApr 6–13May 11–25 (transplant)
May 11–25 (sow outdoors)
–
Summer squash / zucchiniApr 6–13May 11–25 (transplant)
May 11–25 (sow outdoors)
–
Winter squashApr 6–13May 11–25 (transplant)
May 11–25 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–May 11–25 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonApr 6–13May 18–Jun 1 (transplant)
May 18–Jun 1 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonApr 6–13May 18–Jun 1 (transplant)
May 18–Jun 1 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraMar 23–Apr 6May 18–Jun 1 (transplant)
May 18–Jun 1 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryFeb 9–23May 11–18 (transplant)–
BasilMar 23–Apr 6May 11–25 (transplant)
May 11–25 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Apr 20–May 18 (sow outdoors)Aug 12–26 (sowing)
ParsleyFeb 23–Mar 9Apr 20–May 4 (transplant)
Apr 13–May 4 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–May 4–18 (sow outdoors)Aug 12–26 (sowing)
Sunflower–May 4–18 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Apr 6–20 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Apr 6–20 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Apr 6–20 (transplant)Jul 29–Aug 26 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Plants that do well here

Colorado has a university or garden plant program: Plant Select®. Plant frost-tender annuals after May 4 here (the average last frost). Not affiliated with the program.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Canon City, CO (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00051294), elevation 5,378 ft, 8.1 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Westcliffe, CO24 miJun 11Sep 9
Pueblo Rsvr, CO24 miApr 26Oct 13
Guffey 9SE, CO26 miMay 19Oct 2

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 47 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 81221

When is the last frost in 81221?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 81221 is May 4. For a more cautious planting date, use May 18, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 81221?

The average first fall freeze is October 7. In 1 year in 10 it comes by September 25.

What hardiness zone is 81221?

ZIP 81221 is in USDA zone 6a (-10 to -5°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 81221 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

81244 Rockvale 81226 Florence 81240 Penrose 81253 81007 Pueblo West 81212 Cañon City 81005 Pueblo 80926 Rock Creek Park

Other ZIP codes in Fremont County

81212 81222 81223 81226 81232 81233 81240 81244 All Fremont County frost dates · Colorado frost dates