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Frost dates for ZIP 81637 (Gypsum, CO)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Shoshone, CO (16 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

4-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 81637 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

No soil reading near this ZIP. Typical extension timing for your region: spring mid-April to mid-May.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Mountain West and High Plains. Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Kentucky bluegrass (cool-season): Early fall: Around Labor Day (late August–September); Late fall: Late October–November, before the ground freezes; Late spring: Optional around Memorial Day. Avoid: Early-spring and midsummer feeding (pushes top growth, favors crabgrass).

Plant now

No vegetable planting windows are open this week.

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Apr 19
50% (the "average" last frost)May 1
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)May 14

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Oct 1
50% (the "average" first frost)Oct 14
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Oct 27

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)May 14Oct 6
32°F (freeze)May 1Oct 14
28°F (hard freeze)Apr 21Oct 23

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 81637

Dates count from your average last spring frost (May 1) and first fall frost (Oct 14). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoMar 6–20May 8–22 (transplant)–
Pepper (sweet and hot)Feb 20–Mar 6May 15–29 (transplant)–
EggplantFeb 20–Mar 6May 15–29 (transplant)–
TomatilloMar 6–20May 8–22 (transplant)–
LettuceMar 6–20Apr 10–May 1 (transplant)
Apr 3–May 15 (sow outdoors)
Aug 19–Sep 9 (transplant)
Aug 5–Sep 2 (sowing)
Spinach–Mar 20–Apr 10 (sow outdoors)Aug 19–Sep 9 (sowing)
KaleMar 6–20Apr 3–17 (transplant)
Apr 3–17 (sow outdoors)
Jul 22–Aug 19 (transplant)
Jul 8–Aug 5 (sowing)
CollardsMar 6–20Apr 3–May 1 (transplant)
Apr 3–May 1 (sow outdoors)
Jul 22–Aug 19 (transplant)
Jul 8–Aug 5 (sowing)
BroccoliFeb 20–Mar 6Apr 3–17 (transplant)Jul 8–Aug 5 (transplant)
CabbageFeb 20–Mar 6Apr 3–17 (transplant)Jul 8–Aug 5 (transplant)
CauliflowerFeb 20–Mar 6Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)Jul 8–Aug 5 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsFeb 6–20Apr 3–17 (transplant)Jun 24–Jul 15 (transplant)
KohlrabiMar 6–20Apr 3–17 (transplant)
Apr 3–17 (sow outdoors)
Aug 5–19 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Apr 3–17 (sow outdoors)Aug 19–Sep 2 (sowing)
Arugula–Apr 3–May 1 (sow outdoors)Aug 19–Sep 16 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Apr 3–24 (sow outdoors)Aug 19–Sep 2 (sowing)
Swiss chardMar 20–Apr 3Apr 17–May 8 (transplant)
Apr 17–May 15 (sow outdoors)
Aug 5–19 (sowing)
Beet–Apr 3–May 1 (sow outdoors)Aug 5–19 (sowing)
Carrot–Apr 10–May 8 (sow outdoors)Jul 22–Aug 5 (sowing)
Radish–Mar 27–May 8 (sow outdoors)Sep 2–16 (sowing)
Turnip–Apr 3–24 (sow outdoors)Aug 5–19 (sowing)
Parsnip–Apr 10–May 1 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Mar 6–Apr 3 (sow outdoors)Jul 22–Aug 5 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Feb 6–20Mar 20–Apr 3 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Mar 20–Apr 17 (sow outdoors)Aug 5–19 (sowing)
LeekFeb 6–20Apr 3–17 (transplant)–
Garlic––Sep 2–30 (sowing)
Shallot–Mar 20–Apr 3 (transplant)Sep 2–30 (sowing)
Potato–Apr 3–17 (transplant)Jun 24–Jul 8 (transplant)
Sweet potato–May 22–Jun 5 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–May 8–22 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–May 8–22 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, pole–May 8–22 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–May 15–29 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–May 22–Jun 12 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberApr 3–10May 8–22 (transplant)
May 8–22 (sow outdoors)
–
Summer squash / zucchiniApr 3–10May 8–22 (transplant)
May 8–22 (sow outdoors)
–
Winter squashApr 3–10May 8–22 (transplant)
May 8–22 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–May 8–22 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonApr 3–10May 15–29 (transplant)
May 15–29 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonApr 3–10May 15–29 (transplant)
May 15–29 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraMar 20–Apr 3May 15–29 (transplant)
May 15–29 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryFeb 6–20May 8–15 (transplant)–
BasilMar 20–Apr 3May 8–22 (transplant)
May 8–22 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Apr 17–May 15 (sow outdoors)Aug 19–Sep 2 (sowing)
ParsleyFeb 20–Mar 6Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)
Apr 10–May 1 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–May 1–15 (sow outdoors)Aug 19–Sep 2 (sowing)
Sunflower–May 1–15 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Apr 3–17 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Apr 3–17 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Apr 3–17 (transplant)Aug 5–Sep 2 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Plants that do well here

Colorado has a university or garden plant program: Plant Select®. Plant frost-tender annuals after May 1 here (the average last frost). Not affiliated with the program.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Shoshone, CO (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00057618), elevation 5,992 ft, 15.7 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: E (estimated from nearby stations).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Glenwood Spgs #2, CO21 miMay 13Oct 3
Yampa, CO28 miJun 14Sep 11
Rifle 3ENE, CO36 miMay 23Sep 25

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 44 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 81637

When is the last frost in 81637?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 81637 is May 1. For a more cautious planting date, use May 14, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 81637?

The average first fall freeze is October 14. In 1 year in 10 it comes by October 1.

What hardiness zone is 81637?

ZIP 81637 is in USDA zone 5b (-15 to -10°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 81637 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

80426 81601 Glenwood Springs 80479 81631 Eagle 81655 Wolcott 80463 McCoy 80483 Yampa 81647 New Castle

Other ZIP codes in Garfield County

81601 81630 81635 81647 81652 All Garfield County frost dates · Colorado frost dates