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Frost dates for ZIP 83855 (Potlatch, ID)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Potlatch 3 NNE, ID (3 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

53°F 50–55°F
24-hour average · latest 49°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Cook Farm Field D (17 mi), Spokane 17 SSW (42 mi).

4-inch depth

54°F 50–55°F
24-hour average · latest 52°F, as of Oct 18, 2:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Cook Farm Field D (17 mi), Spokane 17 SSW (42 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 83855 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 54°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent window is mostly past. Next: spring, when soil reaches 50°F (typically mid-April to mid-May).

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Mountain West and High Plains. Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Kentucky bluegrass (cool-season): Early fall: Around Labor Day (late August–September); Late fall: Late October–November, before the ground freezes; Late spring: Optional around Memorial Day. Avoid: Early-spring and midsummer feeding (pushes top growth, favors crabgrass).

Plant now

No vegetable planting windows are open this week.

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Apr 30
50% (the "average" last frost)May 15
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Jun 2

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Aug 31
50% (the "average" first frost)Sep 21
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Oct 7

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)Jun 10Sep 3
32°F (freeze)May 15Sep 21
28°F (hard freeze)Apr 28Oct 5

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 83855

Dates count from your average last spring frost (May 15) and first fall frost (Sep 21). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoMar 20–Apr 3May 22–Jun 5 (transplant)–
Pepper (sweet and hot)Mar 6–20May 29–Jun 12 (transplant)–
EggplantMar 6–20May 29–Jun 12 (transplant)–
TomatilloMar 20–Apr 3May 22–Jun 5 (transplant)–
LettuceMar 20–Apr 3Apr 24–May 15 (transplant)
Apr 17–May 29 (sow outdoors)
Jul 27–Aug 17 (transplant)
Jul 13–Aug 10 (sowing)
Spinach–Apr 3–24 (sow outdoors)Jul 27–Aug 17 (sowing)
KaleMar 20–Apr 3Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)
Apr 17–May 1 (sow outdoors)
Jun 29–Jul 27 (transplant)
Jun 15–Jul 13 (sowing)
CollardsMar 20–Apr 3Apr 17–May 15 (transplant)
Apr 17–May 15 (sow outdoors)
Jun 29–Jul 27 (transplant)
Jun 15–Jul 13 (sowing)
BroccoliMar 6–20Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)Jun 15–Jul 13 (transplant)
CabbageMar 6–20Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)Jun 15–Jul 13 (transplant)
CauliflowerMar 6–20May 1–15 (transplant)Jun 15–Jul 13 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsFeb 20–Mar 6Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)Jun 1–22 (transplant)
KohlrabiMar 20–Apr 3Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)
Apr 17–May 1 (sow outdoors)
Jul 13–27 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Apr 17–May 1 (sow outdoors)Jul 27–Aug 10 (sowing)
Arugula–Apr 17–May 15 (sow outdoors)Jul 27–Aug 24 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Apr 17–May 8 (sow outdoors)Jul 27–Aug 10 (sowing)
Swiss chardApr 3–17May 1–22 (transplant)
May 1–29 (sow outdoors)
Jul 13–27 (sowing)
Beet–Apr 17–May 15 (sow outdoors)Jul 13–27 (sowing)
Carrot–Apr 24–May 22 (sow outdoors)Jun 29–Jul 13 (sowing)
Radish–Apr 10–May 22 (sow outdoors)Aug 10–24 (sowing)
Turnip–Apr 17–May 8 (sow outdoors)Jul 13–27 (sowing)
Parsnip–Apr 24–May 15 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Mar 20–Apr 17 (sow outdoors)Jun 29–Jul 13 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Feb 20–Mar 6Apr 3–17 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Apr 3–May 1 (sow outdoors)Jul 13–27 (sowing)
LeekFeb 20–Mar 6Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)–
Garlic––Aug 10–Sep 7 (sowing)
Shallot–Apr 3–17 (transplant)Aug 10–Sep 7 (sowing)
Potato–Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)Jun 1–15 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Jun 5–19 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–May 22–Jun 5 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–May 22–Jun 5 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, pole–May 22–Jun 5 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–May 29–Jun 12 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Jun 5–26 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberApr 17–24May 22–Jun 5 (transplant)
May 22–Jun 5 (sow outdoors)
–
Summer squash / zucchiniApr 17–24May 22–Jun 5 (transplant)
May 22–Jun 5 (sow outdoors)
–
Winter squashApr 17–24May 22–Jun 5 (transplant)
May 22–Jun 5 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–May 22–Jun 5 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonApr 17–24May 29–Jun 12 (transplant)
May 29–Jun 12 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonApr 17–24May 29–Jun 12 (transplant)
May 29–Jun 12 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraApr 3–17May 29–Jun 12 (transplant)
May 29–Jun 12 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryFeb 20–Mar 6May 22–29 (transplant)–
BasilApr 3–17May 22–Jun 5 (transplant)
May 22–Jun 5 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–May 1–29 (sow outdoors)Jul 27–Aug 10 (sowing)
ParsleyMar 6–20May 1–15 (transplant)
Apr 24–May 15 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–May 15–29 (sow outdoors)Jul 27–Aug 10 (sowing)
Sunflower–May 15–29 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Apr 17–May 1 (transplant)Jul 13–Aug 10 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Potlatch 3 NNE, ID (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00107301), elevation 2,760 ft, 2.9 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: R (representative, 10+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Pullman Moscow Rgnl AP, WA20 miApr 29Oct 2
Pullman 2 NW, WA21 miMay 6Sep 29
Plummer 3 WSW, ID22 miMay 11Oct 5

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 17 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 83855

When is the last frost in 83855?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 83855 is May 15. For a more cautious planting date, use June 2, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 83855?

The average first fall freeze is September 21. In 1 year in 10 it comes by August 31.

What hardiness zone is 83855?

ZIP 83855 is in USDA zone 6b (-5 to 0°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 83855 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

83834 83857 Princeton 83824 De Smet 83870 Tensed 83872 Viola 99128 Farmington 99161 Palouse 99130 Garfield

Other ZIP codes in Latah County

83537 83806 83823 83832 83834 83843 83844 83857 83871 83872 All Latah County frost dates · Idaho frost dates