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Frost dates for ZIP 97520 (Ashland, OR)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Howard Prairie Dam, OR (8 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

4-inch depth

No soil station with a fresh reading within 62 miles.

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 97520 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

No soil reading near this ZIP. Typical extension timing for your region: spring March to April.

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: Pacific Northwest (west of the Cascades). Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Perennial ryegrass (cool-season): Early fall: September; Late fall: October–November; Overseeded Bermuda: Light feeding once the winter rye is established, if needed. Avoid: Summer feeding.

Plant now

No vegetable planting windows are open this week.

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)May 17
50% (the "average" last frost)Jun 8
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)Jun 25

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Sep 6
50% (the "average" first frost)Sep 24
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Oct 10

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)n/an/a
32°F (freeze)Jun 8Sep 24
28°F (hard freeze)May 7Oct 14

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 97520

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Jun 8) and first fall frost (Sep 24). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoApr 13–27Jun 15–29 (transplant)–
Pepper (sweet and hot)Mar 30–Apr 13Jun 22–Jul 6 (transplant)–
EggplantMar 30–Apr 13Jun 22–Jul 6 (transplant)–
TomatilloApr 13–27Jun 15–29 (transplant)–
LettuceApr 13–27May 18–Jun 8 (transplant)
May 11–Jun 22 (sow outdoors)
Jul 30–Aug 20 (transplant)
Jul 16–Aug 13 (sowing)
Spinach–Apr 27–May 18 (sow outdoors)Jul 30–Aug 20 (sowing)
KaleApr 13–27May 11–25 (transplant)
May 11–25 (sow outdoors)
Jul 2–30 (transplant)
Jun 18–Jul 16 (sowing)
CollardsApr 13–27May 11–Jun 8 (transplant)
May 11–Jun 8 (sow outdoors)
Jul 2–30 (transplant)
Jun 18–Jul 16 (sowing)
BroccoliMar 30–Apr 13May 11–25 (transplant)Jun 18–Jul 16 (transplant)
CabbageMar 30–Apr 13May 11–25 (transplant)Jun 18–Jul 16 (transplant)
CauliflowerMar 30–Apr 13May 25–Jun 8 (transplant)Jun 18–Jul 16 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsMar 16–30May 11–25 (transplant)Jun 4–25 (transplant)
KohlrabiApr 13–27May 11–25 (transplant)
May 11–25 (sow outdoors)
Jul 16–30 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–May 11–25 (sow outdoors)Jul 30–Aug 13 (sowing)
Arugula–May 11–Jun 8 (sow outdoors)Jul 30–Aug 27 (sowing)
Mustard greens–May 11–Jun 1 (sow outdoors)Jul 30–Aug 13 (sowing)
Swiss chardApr 27–May 11May 25–Jun 15 (transplant)
May 25–Jun 22 (sow outdoors)
Jul 16–30 (sowing)
Beet–May 11–Jun 8 (sow outdoors)Jul 16–30 (sowing)
Carrot–May 18–Jun 15 (sow outdoors)Jul 2–16 (sowing)
Radish–May 4–Jun 15 (sow outdoors)Aug 13–27 (sowing)
Turnip–May 11–Jun 1 (sow outdoors)Jul 16–30 (sowing)
Parsnip–May 18–Jun 8 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Apr 13–May 11 (sow outdoors)Jul 2–16 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Mar 16–30Apr 27–May 11 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Apr 27–May 25 (sow outdoors)Jul 16–30 (sowing)
LeekMar 16–30May 11–25 (transplant)–
Garlic––Aug 13–Sep 10 (sowing)
Shallot–Apr 27–May 11 (transplant)Aug 13–Sep 10 (sowing)
Potato–May 11–25 (transplant)Jun 4–18 (transplant)
Sweet potato–Jun 29–Jul 13 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–Jun 15–29 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–Jun 15–29 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, pole–Jun 15–29 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–Jun 22–Jul 6 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–Jun 29–Jul 20 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberMay 11–18Jun 15–29 (transplant)
Jun 15–29 (sow outdoors)
–
Summer squash / zucchiniMay 11–18Jun 15–29 (transplant)
Jun 15–29 (sow outdoors)
–
Winter squashMay 11–18Jun 15–29 (transplant)
Jun 15–29 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–Jun 15–29 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonMay 11–18Jun 22–Jul 6 (transplant)
Jun 22–Jul 6 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonMay 11–18Jun 22–Jul 6 (transplant)
Jun 22–Jul 6 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraApr 27–May 11Jun 22–Jul 6 (transplant)
Jun 22–Jul 6 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryMar 16–30Jun 15–22 (transplant)–
BasilApr 27–May 11Jun 15–29 (transplant)
Jun 15–29 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–May 25–Jun 22 (sow outdoors)Jul 30–Aug 13 (sowing)
ParsleyMar 30–Apr 13May 25–Jun 8 (transplant)
May 18–Jun 8 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Jun 8–22 (sow outdoors)Jul 30–Aug 13 (sowing)
Sunflower–Jun 8–22 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–May 11–25 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–May 11–25 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–May 11–25 (transplant)Jul 16–Aug 13 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Howard Prairie Dam, OR (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00354060), elevation 4,567 ft, 7.8 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: R (representative, 10+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Ashland, OR11 miMay 6Oct 8
Copco #1 Dam, CA16 miMay 4Oct 21
Medford Rogue Vly AP, OR23 miApr 8Oct 29

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 62 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 97520

When is the last frost in 97520?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 97520 is June 8. For a more cautious planting date, use June 25, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 97520?

The average first fall freeze is September 24. In 1 year in 10 it comes by September 6.

What hardiness zone is 97520?

ZIP 97520 is in USDA zone 8a (10 to 15°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 97520 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

97540 Talent 97535 Phoenix 97504 Medford 96044 Hornbrook 97501 Medford 97524 Eagle Point 97627 Keno 97502 Central Point

Other ZIP codes in Jackson County

97501 97502 97503 97504 97522 97524 97525 97530 97535 97536 97537 97539 97540 97541 All Jackson County frost dates · Oregon frost dates