YardThisWeekGet frost and soil alerts

Photo: George Chernilevsky, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Frost dates for ZIP 92539 (Anza, CA)

Average last spring and first fall frost dates with 10%, 50% and 90% odds, from NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals for the nearest weather station, Palomar Mtn Obsy, CA (15 miles away).

This week in your yard

As of Oct 18, 2026, from your frost dates, zone and soil temperature. Lawn timing · Vegetables · Pruning · Plants

Soil temperature now

2-inch depth

77°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 73°F, as of Oct 18, 1:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Fallbrook 5 NE (32 mi).

4-inch depth

78°F 55°F or warmer
24-hour average · latest 76°F, as of Oct 18, 1:00 AM CDT

30°50°55°70°90°

Estimate Not a measurement at this ZIP: distance-weighted average of Fallbrook 5 NE (32 mi).

Fall: Texas A&M AgriLife times fall pre-emergent (for winter weeds such as annual bluegrass) to soil cooling to about 70°F for several days. The 50–55°F band is the spring trigger. Always read and follow the product label.

7-day forecast and frost risk

The latest National Weather Service 7-day forecast and any Frost Advisory or Freeze Warning for 92539 load here. You can also open the NWS forecast for this ZIP.

Pre-emergent

Soil is 78°F at 4 inches (estimated soil temperature, not a station reading). Fall pre-emergent (annual bluegrass, winter weeds): not yet. Apply as soil cools toward 70°F (typically September to October).

Fertilizer window

Lawn region: California coastal and valleys. Timing only; always follow the product label.

  • Bermudagrass (warm-season): Spring: Several weeks after the lawn is fully green (April–May) (about Jun 14 here, using green-up about 3–4 weeks after your average last frost); Summer: Every 4–6 weeks through mid-August (heaviest feeder of the group); Late: Light, low-nitrogen/high-potassium feeding about 4 weeks before first frost, or skip. Avoid: Heavy late-fall nitrogen (linked to spring dead spot).
  • Tall fescue (cool-season): Early fall: September (main feeding); Late fall: November, while still green; Late winter: Optional light feeding February–March. Avoid: Feeding after mid-spring and through summer in the transition zone (stress and brown patch).

Plant now

  • Arugula: fall sowing Sep 23–Oct 21
  • Radish: fall sowing Oct 7–21
  • Garlic: fall sowing Oct 7–Nov 4
  • Shallot: fall sowing Oct 7–Nov 4

Prune now

No frost-timed pruning windows are open this week.

Your average first frost is Nov 18: skip heavy pruning in the 6–8 weeks before it, because new growth may not harden off in time.

Spring-flowering shrubs are pruned right after their flowers fade, not by date. See the pruning guide.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecLight blue: spring freeze risk (90% to 10%). Tan: fall freeze risk (10% to 90%). Dark lines: 50% dates.

Last spring frost odds

Chance of a 32°F freeze after this dateDate
90% (early: most years still freeze after this)Apr 2
50% (the "average" last frost)Apr 29
10% (cautious: only 1 year in 10 freezes later)May 29

Most gardeners plant frost-tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, basil) after the 50% date, and closer to the 10% date for less risk.

First fall frost odds

Chance the first 32°F freeze has happened by this dateDate
10% (early: 1 year in 10 freezes this soon)Oct 27
50% (the "average" first frost)Nov 18
90% (late: most years have frozen by now)Dec 8

Light frost, freeze and hard freeze

ThresholdLast spring (50%)First fall (50%)
36°F (light frost possible on clear, calm nights)May 19Nov 1
32°F (freeze)Apr 29Nov 18
28°F (hard freeze)Apr 5Dec 6

n/a means NOAA did not publish a date at that threshold for this station (usually because it rarely gets that cold).

Vegetable planting calendar for 92539

Dates count from your average last spring frost (Apr 29) and first fall frost (Nov 18). Half of years have a frost after the spring date, so give tender crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) some slack.

Start seeds indoorsSpring plantingFall plantingLast frostFirst frostJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecTomatoPepperEggplantTomatilloLettuceSpinachKaleCollardsBroccoliCabbageCauliflowerBrussels sproutsKohlrabiBok choy / Asian greensArugulaMustard greensSwiss chardBeetCarrotRadishTurnipParsnipPeaOnionGreen onion / scallionLeekGarlicShallotPotatoSweet potatoSweet cornBean, bushBean, poleLima beanSouthern peaCucumberSummer squash / zucchiniWinter squashPumpkinWatermelonCantaloupe / muskmelonOkraCeleryBasilCilantroParsleyDillSunflowerAsparagusRhubarbStrawberry
CropStart indoorsSpring plantingFall planting
TomatoMar 4–18May 6–20 (transplant)–
Pepper (sweet and hot)Feb 18–Mar 4May 13–27 (transplant)–
EggplantFeb 18–Mar 4May 13–27 (transplant)–
TomatilloMar 4–18May 6–20 (transplant)–
LettuceMar 4–18Apr 8–29 (transplant)
Apr 1–May 13 (sow outdoors)
Sep 23–Oct 14 (transplant)
Sep 9–Oct 7 (sowing)
Spinach–Mar 18–Apr 8 (sow outdoors)Sep 23–Oct 14 (sowing)
KaleMar 4–18Apr 1–15 (transplant)
Apr 1–15 (sow outdoors)
Aug 26–Sep 23 (transplant)
Aug 12–Sep 9 (sowing)
CollardsMar 4–18Apr 1–29 (transplant)
Apr 1–29 (sow outdoors)
Aug 26–Sep 23 (transplant)
Aug 12–Sep 9 (sowing)
BroccoliFeb 18–Mar 4Apr 1–15 (transplant)Aug 12–Sep 9 (transplant)
CabbageFeb 18–Mar 4Apr 1–15 (transplant)Aug 12–Sep 9 (transplant)
CauliflowerFeb 18–Mar 4Apr 15–29 (transplant)Aug 12–Sep 9 (transplant)
Brussels sproutsFeb 4–18Apr 1–15 (transplant)Jul 29–Aug 19 (transplant)
KohlrabiMar 4–18Apr 1–15 (transplant)
Apr 1–15 (sow outdoors)
Sep 9–23 (sowing)
Bok choy / Asian greens–Apr 1–15 (sow outdoors)Sep 23–Oct 7 (sowing)
Arugula–Apr 1–29 (sow outdoors)Sep 23–Oct 21 (sowing)
Mustard greens–Apr 1–22 (sow outdoors)Sep 23–Oct 7 (sowing)
Swiss chardMar 18–Apr 1Apr 15–May 6 (transplant)
Apr 15–May 13 (sow outdoors)
Sep 9–23 (sowing)
Beet–Apr 1–29 (sow outdoors)Sep 9–23 (sowing)
Carrot–Apr 8–May 6 (sow outdoors)Aug 26–Sep 9 (sowing)
Radish–Mar 25–May 6 (sow outdoors)Oct 7–21 (sowing)
Turnip–Apr 1–22 (sow outdoors)Sep 9–23 (sowing)
Parsnip–Apr 8–29 (sow outdoors)–
Pea (garden, snap, snow)–Mar 4–Apr 1 (sow outdoors)Aug 26–Sep 9 (sowing)
Onion (bulbing)Feb 4–18Mar 18–Apr 1 (transplant)–
Green onion / scallion–Mar 18–Apr 15 (sow outdoors)Sep 9–23 (sowing)
LeekFeb 4–18Apr 1–15 (transplant)–
Garlic––Oct 7–Nov 4 (sowing)
Shallot–Mar 18–Apr 1 (transplant)Oct 7–Nov 4 (sowing)
Potato–Apr 1–15 (transplant)Jul 29–Aug 12 (transplant)
Sweet potato–May 20–Jun 3 (transplant)–
Sweet corn–May 6–20 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, bush (snap)–May 6–20 (sow outdoors)–
Bean, pole–May 6–20 (sow outdoors)–
Lima bean–May 13–27 (sow outdoors)–
Southern pea (cowpea, black-eyed pea)–May 20–Jun 10 (sow outdoors)–
CucumberApr 1–8May 6–20 (transplant)
May 6–20 (sow outdoors)
–
Summer squash / zucchiniApr 1–8May 6–20 (transplant)
May 6–20 (sow outdoors)
–
Winter squashApr 1–8May 6–20 (transplant)
May 6–20 (sow outdoors)
–
Pumpkin–May 6–20 (sow outdoors)–
WatermelonApr 1–8May 13–27 (transplant)
May 13–27 (sow outdoors)
–
Cantaloupe / muskmelonApr 1–8May 13–27 (transplant)
May 13–27 (sow outdoors)
–
OkraMar 18–Apr 1May 13–27 (transplant)
May 13–27 (sow outdoors)
–
CeleryFeb 4–18May 6–13 (transplant)–
BasilMar 18–Apr 1May 6–20 (transplant)
May 6–20 (sow outdoors)
–
Cilantro–Apr 15–May 13 (sow outdoors)Sep 23–Oct 7 (sowing)
ParsleyFeb 18–Mar 4Apr 15–29 (transplant)
Apr 8–29 (sow outdoors)
–
Dill–Apr 29–May 13 (sow outdoors)Sep 23–Oct 7 (sowing)
Sunflower–Apr 29–May 13 (sow outdoors)–
Asparagus (crowns)–Apr 1–15 (transplant)–
Rhubarb (crowns)–Apr 1–15 (transplant)–
Strawberry (plants)–Apr 1–15 (transplant)Sep 9–Oct 7 (transplant)

Typical ranges from university extension planting calendars, adjusted to your frost dates. Probabilities, not guarantees. Fall windows that would overlap spring planting are left out, as are fall crops of frost-tender plants where the frost-free season is under 210 days.

Where these numbers come from

Station: Palomar Mtn Obsy, CA (NOAA GHCN-Daily ID USC00046657), elevation 5,550 ft, 15.2 miles from the ZIP's center point. NOAA completeness flag: S (standard, 24+ years).

Nearby stations

StationDistanceLast frost (50%)First frost (50%)
Idyllwild Fire Dept, CA16 miMay 16Oct 24
Hemet, CA20 miJan 10Dec 23
Henshaw Dam, CA21 miApr 18Oct 26

The average last-frost dates of these stations span 130 days, a rough guide to local variation. See data sources & methods.

Frost questions for 92539

When is the last frost in 92539?

The average (50% chance) last spring freeze of 32°F for ZIP 92539 is April 29. For a more cautious planting date, use May 29, when only 1 year in 10 still sees a later freeze.

When is the first frost in 92539?

The average first fall freeze is November 18. In 1 year in 10 it comes by October 27.

What hardiness zone is 92539?

ZIP 92539 is in USDA zone 8b (15 to 20°F average coldest winter night), per the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map ZIP listing.

What is the soil temperature in 92539 right now?

This page shows the latest 2-inch and 4-inch soil temperature from the nearest public soil station (USDA SCAN, NOAA USCRN or TexMesonet), or a labeled estimate when no station is close, against the 50–55°F spring pre-emergent band.

Nearby ZIP codes

92561 Mountain Center 92536 Aguanga 92086 92264 Palm Springs 92544 Sage 92060 92260 Palm Desert 92549 Idyllwild-Pine Cove

Other ZIP codes in Riverside County

91752 92201 92203 92210 92211 92220 92223 92225 92230 92234 92236 92239 92240 92241 92253 92254 92258 92260 92262 92264 92270 92274 92276 92282 All Riverside County frost dates · California frost dates